- Best for no down payment: Guild Mortgage
- Best for low rates: Pennymac
- Best for first-time homebuyers: Fairway
- Best for speedy closing: CrossCountry Mortgage
- Best in-person experience: Chase Bank
- Best online experience: Rate
- Best for minority borrowers: New American Funding
- Best for customer satisfaction: Rocket Mortgage
- What is an FHA loan?
- How to qualify for an FHA loan
- Pros and cons of FHA loans
- FHA loan FAQs
- What fees are associated with FHA loans?
- What are the benefits of an FHA loan?
- How much can I borrow with an FHA loan?
- Do FHA loans come with private mortgage insurance?
- Why trust CNBC Select?
- Our methodology
For prospective homebuyers without a sizeable down payment or great credit, this may be the mortgage option for you.
Backed by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans only require 3.5% down for borrowers with a 580 FICO Score or 10% down with a 500 credit score.
Like conventional mortgages, FHA loans are issued by commercial banks, credit unions, fintech companies and other private lenders. But, because they’re government-sponsored, lenders tend to be more forgiving of past bankruptcies or foreclosures and are willing to accept higher debt-to-income ratios.
CNBC Select has chosen the best lenders for FHA loans, based on rates, terms, availability, customer service, and other factors. (See our methodology for more information.)
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Best for no down payment: Guild Mortgage
Who’s this for? Guild Mortgage‘s Zero Down loan allows eligible borrowers to qualify for an FHA loan with no down payment, compared to the 3.5% most lenders require.
Standout benefits: Guild’s rate-lock program lets borrowers freeze their FHA loan rate for 120 days at no extra cost. Guild also considers non-traditional credit sources, which can be helpful to homebuyers with a thin credit history.
Guild Mortgage
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Types of mortgage
Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA, Arrive Home, Zero Down, jumbo, renovation, refinancing, reverse mortgages, home equity loans, HELOC
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Terms
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Minimum credit score
540 for FHA, VA and USDA loans; 600 for Zero Down; 620 for conventional loans, 680 for jumbo loans. Nontraditional credit options are available
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Minimum down payment
0% for USDA, VA, Arrive Home™ or Zero Down; 1% for conventional loans, 3.5% for FHA loans
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Availability
Guild Mortgage lends in all U.S. states except New York.
Pros
- Homebuyer Express loan closes in 17 days or borrowers can receive $500 in closing costs
- More than 740 branches in 46 states
- Offers home equity loans and reverse mortgages
- E-closings available
Cons
- Rates are not available online
- Does not issue mortgages in New York
- Mixed customer satisfaction scores from J.D. Power
Best for low rates: Pennymac
Who’s this for? Pennymac‘s FHA loan rates are lower than the industry average.
Standout benefits: With the BuyerReady Certification preapproval process, borrowers can get $1,000 toward closing costs. Using a real estate agent in Pennymac’s Home Connect network can get you up to $9,500 back after closing.
Pennymac
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Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
Fixed and adjustable rates available; apply online for rates.
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Types of loans
Conventional, FHA loans, VA loans, USDA loans, jumbo loans
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Terms
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Credit needed
620 for conventional and VA, 500 for FHA
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Minimum down payment
0% for VA loans, 3% for conventional, 3.5% for FHA
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Availability
Pennymac lends in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Pros
- Borrowers can get $1,000 for closing costs with BuyerReady Certification
- Up to $9,500 available for using Pennymac Home Connect agent
- Available in all 50 states
- Borrowers can lock their rate for 90 days
Cons
- No brick-and-mortar locations
- Does not offer HELOCs
Best for first-time homebuyers: Fairway
Who’s this for? Fairway‘s Community Access program provides up to $7,500 toward a down payment for first-time homebuyers in 21 cities. Recipients also receive a one-year home warranty credit.
Standout benefits: Fairway’s Advantage preapproval program allows buyers to submit an underwritten approval letter with their bid, demonstrating they’re good candidates and serious about buying. If financing with Advantage falls through, Fairway will either buy the house for cash or give the seller $10,000 when the property is relisted.
Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation
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Mortgage types
Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA, physician, renovation, jumbo, refinancing, reverse mortgages
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Terms
10-, 15-, 20-, 25-, 30-year terms available for fixed-rate loans; adjustable-rate loans available with 5-, 7-, or 10-year introductory period
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Minimum credit score
620 for conventional, 500 for FHA
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Minimum down payment
0% for VA or USDA, 3% for conventional, 3.5% for FHA
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Availability
Fairway is licensed to issue mortgages in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Pros
- Rated above average for customer satisfaction by J.D. Power
- $7,000 closing-cost grant with no income limits in select areas
- Offers FHA, VA and USDA loans
Cons
- Not transparent about rates and fees online
- No home equity loans or HELOCs
- Doesn’t service all of its loans
Best for speedy closing: CrossCountry Mortgage
Who’s this for? CrossCountry Mortgage‘s FastTrack Credit Approval program allows qualified buyers to get into a new home in as few as 10 days after signing a purchase agreement, compared to an industry average of about 42 days. Non-Fast Track loans close in an average of 21 days, according to CrossCountry, which is still much faster than average.
Standout benefits: The Smart Start program includes up to $4,000 in down payment assistance to first-time homebuyers who meet income requirements.
CrossCountry Mortgage
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Types of mortgages
Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA, jumbo, manufactured homes, refinancing, HELOC
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Minimum credit score
620 for conventional loans, 500 to 580 for some government-insured loans
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Minimum down payment
3% for conventional, 3.5% for FHA, 0% for VA or USDA
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Availability
CrossCountry Mortgage has over 600 branches and operates in all 50 states
Pros
- $6,500 in down payment assistance
- High scores for customer satisfaction
- May be able to close within 10 days
Cons
- Higher-than-average rates
- Rates not available online
Best in-person experience: Chase Bank
Who’s this for? Chase Bank is a great choice if you like face-to-face contact: It has more than 4,700 branches across 48 states and Washington, D.C, the most of any bank.
Standout benefits: Chase offers a $5,000 on-time closing guarantee. The Chase Homebuyer Grant lets eligible borrowers receive up to $7,500 for closing costs or a down payment.
Chase Bank
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Mortgage types
Conventional loans, FHA loans, VA loans, jumbo loans and proprietary low-down-payment DreaMaker℠ and Standard Agency mortgages, refinancing, home equity loans
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Terms
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Minimum credit score
620 for conventional, 500 for FHA
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Minimum down payment
0% for VA, 3% for DreaMaker or Standard Agency loan, 3.5% for FHA
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Availability
Chase lends in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Pros
- Chase DreaMaker℠ loan only requires 3% down payment
- Existing customers eligible for rate reduction
- Above-average customer satisfaction scores
- Closing timeline guarantee
- Homebuyer grants of up to $7,500
Cons
- No USDA loans or HELOCs
- No closing guarantee for refinancing
- Chase homebuyer grant only available in select areas.
Best online experience: Rate
Who’s this for? Rate‘s online mortgage process is top for borrowers who prioritize convenience. Its streamlined process includes hybrid closings and notarizing of closing documents via video.
Standout benefits: Same-day approval is available and closing can take as little as 10 days. The OneDown Program allows eligible borrowers to put as little as 1% down, with Rate providing the other 2% as well as a $1,000 closing cost credit.
Rate
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Mortgage types
Conventional, FHA, VA, jumbo, non-QM, physician loans, refinancing, HELOC, reverse mortgages
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Terms
15-year and 30-year terms for fixed-rate mortgages; adjustable-rate mortgages have 5-year, 7-year or 10-year introductory periods
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Minimum credit score
620 for conventional, 580 for FHA loans
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Minimum down payment
0% for VA and USDA, 3% for conventional, 3.5% for FHA
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Availability
Rate issues mortgages in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Pros
- Approval in as little as one day
- Mortgage rates advertised online
- Offers HELOC
- Licensed to lend in all 50 states
- Remote closing available in some states
Cons
- Higher credit score requirements
- No USDA loans
- Does not offer home equity loans
Best for minority borrowers: New American Funding
Who’s this for? New American Funding is devoting billions of dollars to new housing financing for Latino and Black households. Its Black Impact and Latino Focus initiatives offer educational resources and partnerships to increase homeownership within communities of color.
Standout benefits: With an NAF I Can mortgage, borrowers can set terms from 8 to 30 years. In addition, if NAF fails to close on your mortgage within 14 business days, you may be eligible for a $250 lender credit to apply toward closing costs.
New American Funding
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Types of loans
Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA, jumbo, refinancing, home equity loans, HELOC
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Terms
15-year and 30-year terms for fixed-rate mortgages; adjustable-rate mortgages have 5-year, 7-year or 10-year introductory periods
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Credit needed
620 for conventional, no credit score requirement for FHA
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Minimum down payment
0% for VA or USDA, 3% for conventional, 3.5% for FHA loans
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Availability
New American Funding operates across all 50 U.S. states, plus Washington, D.C. and Puerto Rico.
Pros
- Sample rates available online
- Down payment as low as 3%
- 14-business-day closing guarantee
- Offers reverse mortgages
Cons
- Low mortgage origination satisfaction score from J.D. Power
- Applications require call back from agent
- Fees not disclosed before applying
Best for customer satisfaction: Rocket Mortgage
Who’s this for? Rocket Mortgage was named No. 1 in mortgage servicing by J.D. Power in 2025, the 11th time it received the top ranking. The online-only lender also earned an A+ from the Better Business Bureau and 4.6 out of five stars on Trustpilot.
Standout benefits: The ONE+ loan from Rocket Mortgage allows borrowers who meet income and credit requirements to put just 1% down. Rocket will provide an additional 2%, bringing your starting equity to 3%.
Rocket Mortgage
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Mortgage types
Conventional, FHA, VA, HomeReady, Home Possible, Rocket ONE+, jumbo, refinancing, home equity loan
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Terms
10-, 15- and 30-year fixed-term conventional loans, 30-year VA and FHA loans, custom mortgages with fixed-rate terms from 8 to 29 years.
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Minimum credit score
620 for conventional, 500 for FHA
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Minimum down payment
0% for VA, 1% for Rocket ONE+, 3% for conventional, 3.5% for FHA, 10% to 15% for jumbo
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Availability
Rocket Mortgage is available to borrowers in all 50 U.S. states.
Pros
- Offers 1% down mortgage
- Above average scores for customer satisfaction from J.D. Power
- Average closing time of 22 days.
- Rebate of up to $10,000 for buying with Rocket Homes
Cons
- No USDA mortgages, construction loans or HELOCs
- Hard credit check required for customized rate
- Higher origination fees than the competition
- No physical branches
What is an FHA loan?
An FHA loan is a mortgage backed by the Federal Housing Administration, a division of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Since they’re less risky for lenders, FHA loans typically have lower credit score and down payment requirements.
There are FHA loans with fixed and variable rates, as well as specialty loans like the FHA 203(k), which can be used for home renovations. You may also be able to take advantage of streamlined FHA refinancing, saving you a credit check and home appraisal.
FHA loans don’t require private mortgage insurance, but borrowers do have to get mortgage insurance premiums (MIP), which are slightly different: You’ll pay 1.75% of the loan balance up front and then have a monthly MIP, typically between 0.15% and 0.75% of the principal.
Protect your property and possessions from fire, theft, and other unexpected perils.
Offers in this section are from affiliate partners and selected based on a combination of engagement, product relevance, compensation, and consistent availability.
Amica offers two tiers of homeowners insurance: A standard policy and the brand’s Platinum Choice plan, which covers more situations and has extended coverage for jewelry and liability. Add-on options include computer coverage, sump pump backup coverage, and dwelling replacement coverage.
How to qualify for an FHA loan
FHA mortgages can only be used to buy a primary residence. The property can have up to four units, as long as you live in one.
- Loan limit: $541,287 ($1,249,125 to 1,873,687 in high-cost areas)
- Credit score: 500 FICO score with 10% down or 580 with 3.5% down
- Income requirements: None
- Debt-to-income ratio: Typically 43%
Individual lenders may set additional guidelines.
Pros and cons of FHA loans
Pros
- Smaller down payment requirement
- No income requirements
- Lower credit score accepted
- Mortgages are assumable
Cons
- Upfront and monthly mortgage insurance premiums
- Lower loan limits than conventional loans
- Can’t be used for vacation homes or rentals
- Stricter appraisal process
FHA loan FAQs
What fees are associated with FHA loans?
Like most mortgages, FHA loans come with closing costs, typically 3% to 6% of the total loan amount. Closing costs for FHA loans include an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 1.75% of the loan amount.
What are the benefits of an FHA loan?
One of the main benefits of an FHA loan is that borrowers can put as little as 3.5% down, which is lower than most conventional mortgage down payments. You can also qualify for an FHA loan with a credit score as low as 580 if you put 3.5% down and 500 if you put 10% down.
How much can I borrow with an FHA loan?
The loan limit for FHA loans for single-family homes rose to $541,287 in 2026. In some high-cost areas, however, the limit can range from $1,249,125 to $ 1,873,687.
Do FHA loans come with private mortgage insurance?
Instead of private mortgage insurance, FHA loans come with mortgage insurance premiums (MIP). You’ll pay 1.75% of the loan balance up front, then pay a monthly MIP, typically between 0.15% and 0.75%, usually for the life of the loan. If you have a down payment of at least 10%, the MIP can be dropped after 11 years.
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Why trust CNBC Select?
At CNBC Select, our mission is to provide our readers with high-quality service journalism and comprehensive consumer advice so they can make informed decisions with their money. Every mortgage review is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of mortgage products. While CNBC Select earns a commission from affiliate partners on many offers and links, we create all our content without input from our commercial team or any outside third parties, and we pride ourselves on our journalistic standards and ethics.
Our methodology
CNBC Select analyzed dozens of banks, credit unions and nonbank lenders to determine which are best for FHA loans.
We focused on the following features:
FHA loan availability and market share: We favored lenders that were top FHA loan providers or who had FHA-specific loan products.
Closing times: We gave more weight to lenders with shorter-than-average closing times or guaranteed an on-time closing.
Fees: The mortgage process includes origination, application and underwriting fees, as well as charges for appraisals, title insurance, attorneys and other closing costs. When possible, we noted if a lender had lower fees, discounts or waived certain fees.
Application process: We considered whether lenders offered an online preapproval and application process and if there were physical branches for an in-person experience.
Customer service: We gave more weight to lenders that scored highly on J.D. Power’s mortgage origination and servicing surveys. We also noted if they had robust customer service phone hours and a website with an online chat feature and educational resources.
We also considered CNBC Select audience data when available, such as general demographics and engagement with our content and tools.
Based on that criteria, our picks for the best FHA mortgage lenders are:
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Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.
